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Understanding Carbon Monoxide: The Silent Killer and How to Stay Safe

What is Carbon Monoxide (CO)?

While natural gas is a safe and reliable energy source, malfunctioning fuel-burning equipment such as furnaces, water heaters, or fireplaces—or even a blocked vent or chimney—can release carbon monoxide (CO), a dangerous and potentially deadly gas.

Known as the ‘silent killer,’ CO is invisible and odorless. uCheck out the tips below to learn how to protect yourself and your loved ones, and watch the short interactive video (on the right) to test your knowledge of CO safety.

Recognize the Symptoms

The signs of carbon monoxide (CO) poisoning can resemble flu symptoms but without a fever. To stay safe, ensure CO alarms are installed according to local regulations, test them monthly, and replace the batteries and check their expiration date twice a year.

Symptoms vary depending on the amount of CO inhaled and the duration of exposure:

Low Concentration:

  • Mild headache

  • Shortness of breath during moderate physical activity

Higher Concentration:

  • Severe headache

  • Dizziness

  • Nausea/vomiting

  • Confusion

  • Weakness

  • Impaired vision/hearing

  • Fainting or collapse

  • Loss of muscle control, drowsiness

Extreme Concentration:

  • Unconsciousness

  • Brain damage

  • Death

If you suspect CO exposure, leave the building immediately and get fresh air. Call 911 and seek medical attention. Do not re-enter your home until a qualified professional, like a firefighter, confirms it's safe.

Know what to do

If your CO alarm sounds and someone is experiencing medical symptoms:

  • Go outside immediately and get into fresh air.

  • Call 911 from a safe distance and seek medical attention.

  • Call a heating contractor for an inspection (there will be a charge for this service).

If your CO alarm sounds and there are no medical symptoms:

  • Open all doors and windows.

  • Call a heating contractor for an inspection (there will be a charge for this service).

 
 
 
 

Source: www.enbridgegas.com

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